What Are SATS and Why They Matter: A Parent’s Complete Guide (UK)
If you’re a parent of a primary school child in the UK, you’ve probably heard the word SATS — but what exactly are they, and why are they so important?
In this guide, we’ll explain everything you need to know about SATS, why they matter for your child’s education, and how you can help them prepare with confidence.
If you’d like expert support for your child’s preparation, explore our SATS Preparation Course.
What Are SATS Exams in the UK?
SATS stands for Standard Assessment Tests. These are national assessments taken by children in Year 2 (Key Stage 1) and Year 6 (Key Stage 2) at primary school.
The purpose of SATS is to measure a child’s progress in English and Maths as they move through school. The tests are set by the Department for Education (DfE) and marked externally to ensure fairness and consistency across the UK.
SATS aren’t just about marks — they help teachers, parents, and schools understand how well pupils are learning and where they might need extra support.
Why Are SATS Important for Your Child’s Education?
While SATS don’t determine your child’s future, they do play an important role in their academic journey. Here’s why:
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They help identify areas where a student might need extra help.
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Secondary schools often use SATS results to understand a student’s ability level.
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SATS encourage good exam habits early in a child’s school life.
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They give parents insight into how well their child is performing compared to national standards.
In short, SATS provide a snapshot of academic progress and set the foundation for future success.
What Subjects Do SATS Cover?
SATS mainly assess English and Maths skills. Here’s a quick breakdown:
English:
- Reading comprehension test
- Spelling, Punctuation & Grammar (SPaG) paper
Maths:
- Arithmetic (basic calculations)
- Reasoning (problem-solving and logic)
At Sterling Study, our SATS course focuses on all these key areas, ensuring students gain both knowledge and confidence before their exams.
When and How Are SATS Conducted?
SATS for Year 6 pupils usually take place in May each year. They are conducted under formal exam conditions in school and marked externally. Results are shared with parents before the end of the summer term.
KS1 (Year 2) SATS are more teacher-led and informal.
KS2 (Year 6) SATS are official national tests.
Each test lasts 30–60 minutes and evaluates how well children apply what they’ve learned in school.
How to Prepare Your Child for SATS (Tips for Parents)
Preparing for SATS doesn’t have to be stressful! Here are some effective, tutor-approved tips to help your child succeed:
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Start early – build understanding gradually rather than last-minute cramming.
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Use past papers – help children get used to the question formats.
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Create a study routine – short, regular practice sessions work best.
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Focus on weak areas – target topics your child finds tricky.
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Stay positive – praise effort, not just results.
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Seek expert help – personalised tuition can make a big difference.
At Sterling Study, our SATS tutors provide structured, engaging lessons that improve accuracy, time management, and confidence.
FAQs About SATS (For Parents)
Q1: What is the purpose of SATS in the UK?
A1: SATS measure children’s progress in English and Maths, helping teachers assess learning standards across the country.
Q2: Are SATS compulsory?
A2: Yes, SATS are mandatory for pupils in state schools in England.
Q3: Do SATS affect secondary school admissions?
A3: While not the only factor, SATS results can help secondary schools understand a child’s academic level.
Q4: How can I help my child feel confident before SATS?
A4: Encourage regular study, avoid unnecessary pressure, and consider extra tutoring for tricky subjects.
Final Thoughts: Helping Your Child Succeed in SATS
SATS are an important milestone in every child’s academic journey — but they don’t have to be stressful. With encouragement, consistent practice, and expert guidance, every student can perform their best.
At Sterling Study, we’re committed to helping children build strong foundations and approach SATS with confidence.
Book your child’s SATS preparation today and give them the support they deserve.